Generational Differences - B1+ (T&T - 15.45)

. Gen X (1970s) * The monthly salary was between 200 and 500 pesos * 1 kg of meat cost about 25 pesos * The bus fare was between 50 cents and 1 peso * A car cost around 5,000 to 10,000 dollars Life was cheaper than today, but technology was more limited.

Baby Boomers (1940s–50s) * 1 kg of meat cost about 80 cents * 1 dollar in 1940 is like 25 dollars today * A dozen eggs cost about 40 cents * With one hour of work, you could buy about 3 liters of milk * A car cost around 1,000 to 2,000 dollars Looking at it now, it seems very cheap, but maybe at that time it was normal or even expensive too.

Friendships in Generation Z are characterized by combining digital and face-to-face, often being formed from shared interests on social networks or apps. They are more inclusive and open links, where authenticity, diversity and emotional connection are valued. Although they are looking for safe spaces both online and offline, these relationships can be more flexible or less formal. Despite hyperconnection, many young people experience loneliness and difficulties in face-to-face interaction.

  Friendships in the 70s and 80s were mainly face-to-face and depended on physical closeness. They were formed in public spaces such as streets, squares or schools, and communication was analog, based on calls to landlines or scheduled meetings. Meeting new people required initiative at parties or through mutual contacts. They were lasting bonds, built with time, and required patience and commitment, since there were no immediate ways to change plans.

  Between the 40s and 60s, friendships were face-to-face, close and lasting, based on coexistence in the neighborhood, school or work. Communication was face-to-face, through visits or letters, which strengthened deep bonds, of mutual support and that used to be maintained over time.

Generation Z ( 1997–2012)  grew up with digital technology. They use smartphones, computers, and the internet from a young age. They are used to social media, apps, and online communication. They use technology every day for studying and communication.